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Sunday, March 29, 2009

Plant Reproduction

Term
If plants don't  produce seeds, how do growers get new plants
Definition
growers can produce new plantrs by asexual reproduction because many plants cells have the ability to grow into a variety.
Term
what is a spore
Definition
waterproof reproductive cell of a fungus that can grow into a new organism.
Term
what is a fertilization?
Definition
in sexual reproduction, the joining of a sparm and an egg.
Term
 How do the sperm and egg get together in plants?
Definition
In some plants, water or wind help bring the sperm to the egg.For outher plants,animals such as insects help bring the egg and sperm together.
Term

Ture and False

a plant`s  female reproductive organs produce eggs and male reprodutive organs produce sperm?

Definition
Ture
Term
Do the gameophyte stage begins with fertilization?
Definition
no the sporophyte stage begins with fertilization
Term
What process beings the sporophyte stage ?
Definition
Fertilization the joining of the haploid sex cells beings the spoeophyte stage.
Term

Do people and plants have anything in common?

List two ways people and plants are alike?

Definition
1)plants & people need water, oxygen. energy, food to grow.  2)Like humans, plants also can reproduce and make simiar copies of themselves.
Term
can u grow new plants without using seeds?
Definition
yes .
Term
what is sporophyte stage
Definition
plants life cycle stage that beings when an egg is fertilized by a sperm.
Term
how does fertilization occur in plants?
Definition
when a spem and egg combine to produce the first cell of the new organism, the zygote.
Term

list all of the life cycle of a fern

Definition

1.) spores are produced inside of the spore case

2.) spores fall onto the ground and grow into prothallus (gametophyte plant)

3.) prothallus contains male and female reproductive structures that from sex cells

4.) sperms swims to egg when moisture is present ,fertilization occurs, and zygote is formed

5.) zygote(sporophyte) grows into a fern

Term
what are the two types if reprodction?
Definition
sexual,asexual
Term

Ture or False

can ferns can reproduce sexually or asexually?

Definition

Ture

Term
describe prothallus
Definition
a small, green ,heart-shaped gametophyte plant that contains chlorophyll and can make its own food
Term
Most vascular seedless plants are:
Definition
FERNS
Term

True or False

sporophyte stage dose not produce any photosnythesis

Definition
True
Term

yes or no

the offspring produced by sexual reproductive are genetically different from either parent organism?

Definition
yes
Term
define sori
Definition
the structure located on the underside of the frond where spores are produced and stored
Term
what is a root
Definition
an anchor the fern and absorb water and nutrients
Term
what do you cell reproductivee cells undergo meiosis and produce what by the what
Definition
spores the gametophyte stage
Term

Ture or False

The sporophte stage of plants life cycle begins with meiosis?

Definition

False

The gameophyte stage of plants life cycle begins with meiosis.

Term

define Rhizome

Definition
the undergroud stem of a frond
Term

yes or no

asexul reproduction in plants takes many forms?

Definition
yes

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